Photo: Ximonic (Simo Räsänen), CC BY-SA 3.0
Daylight in Finland and the Nordics
19 cities in Finland, Sweden, Norway, Denmark and Iceland, from 55°N to 70°N, today. Everything on this page is computed directly from the date and the coordinates for each town.
Today
Finland
Sweden
Norway
Denmark
Iceland
- astronomical dark
- nautical twilight
- civil twilight
- daylight
The range, city by city
| City | Country | Latitude | Longest day | Shortest day | Polar night | Midnight sun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Utsjoki | Finland | 69.9°N | 24h 00m | no sunrise | yes | yes |
| Tromsø | Norway | 69.6°N | 24h 00m | no sunrise | yes | yes |
| Kilpisjärvi | Finland | 69.0°N | 24h 00m | no sunrise | yes | yes |
| Saariselkä | Finland | 68.4°N | 24h 00m | no sunrise | yes | yes |
| Abisko | Sweden | 68.3°N | 24h 00m | no sunrise | yes | yes |
| Kiruna | Sweden | 67.9°N | 24h 00m | no sunrise | yes | yes |
| Levi | Finland | 67.8°N | 24h 00m | no sunrise | yes | yes |
| Rovaniemi | Finland | 66.5°N | 24h 00m | 2h 14m | no | yes |
| Akureyri | Iceland | 65.7°N | 23h 30m | 3h 04m | no | no |
| Oulu | Finland | 65.0°N | 22h 02m | 3h 34m | no | no |
| Reykjavík | Iceland | 64.1°N | 21h 10m | 4h 06m | no | no |
| Tampere | Finland | 61.5°N | 19h 30m | 5h 20m | no | no |
| Turku | Finland | 60.5°N | 19h 04m | 5h 44m | no | no |
| Bergen | Norway | 60.4°N | 19h 00m | 5h 44m | no | no |
| Helsinki | Finland | 60.2°N | 18h 56m | 5h 48m | no | no |
| Oslo | Norway | 59.9°N | 18h 50m | 5h 52m | no | no |
| Stockholm | Sweden | 59.3°N | 18h 38m | 6h 06m | no | no |
| Gothenburg | Sweden | 57.7°N | 18h 06m | 6h 32m | no | no |
| Copenhagen | Denmark | 55.7°N | 17h 32m | 7h 02m | no | no |
The longest and shortest days are sampled on the 1st and 15th of each month and on the solstices, so a figure can be a minute or two off the true extreme. The polar night and midnight sun columns are not approximations: they are whether the sun fails to rise or fails to set at all on a sampled date.
Rovaniemi is the interesting one, and the table above says something most guides get wrong: it has the midnight sun and no polar night. The Arctic Circle is defined as the latitude where the sun just fails to rise at the winter solstice, but that definition ignores refraction, and the atmosphere bends enough light over the horizon that the sun does clear it here. Rovaniemi gets two hours and fourteen minutes of daylight on the solstice. In June the same effect works the other way and helps, so the midnight sun is real. The Circle gives you one of the two, not both. The first places on this list with genuine polar night are Levi, at 67.8°N, and Kiruna in Sweden, at 67.9°N.
For the aurora, daylight is not the number that matters; astronomical darkness is, meaning the sun more than 18° below the horizon. Rovaniemi has no astronomical darkness at all from late May to mid-July, even though the sun does set. That is why the aurora pages say "too light" in June on nights when the sun goes down at half past midnight.