Nordic Explorer

Can you see the northern lights in Kilpisjärvi tonight?

Possible after 18:34 — the field is quiet (Kp 0.67), but at 69°N a quiet night is often enough.

Checked against NOAA SWPC, FMI's Kilpisjärvi magnetometer and the FMI HARMONIE forecast.

Tonight Kilpisjärvi is 4 of 26 on the ranked table of places.

Aurora forecast for Kilpisjärvi: the next three nights

NightDark, local timeForecast KpKp neededClearest hour
TonightFri 13 Nov18:34–06:10Kp 1.67any Kp3% at best
Possible — Kp 0.67.
Saturday nightSat 14 Nov18:32–06:14Kp 1.67any Kp0% at best
Possible — Kp up to 1.67 is forecast while it is dark, and at Kilpisjärvi a quiet field is enough. 0% cloud at best.
Sunday nightSun 15 Nov18:30–06:16Kp 1.67 until 02:00any Kpnot forecast yet
Possible — Kp up to 1.67 is forecast until 02:00, and at Kilpisjärvi a quiet field is enough. The cloud forecast does not reach this night yet.

Checked . Kp from the NOAA SWPC three-day forecast, issued ; cloud from FMI HARMONIE forecast, issued . Tonight's row is the verdict above, which also reads the Kp now, OVATION and the magnetometers; the nights after rest on the forecasts alone.

Key facts

Updated

Finland's north-west corner, and the driest of the six: the fells shelter it from the Atlantic cloud.

Green northern lights over Saana fell in Kilpisjärvi in winter

Photo: WikiLucas00, CC BY-SA 4.0

The evidence

Geomagnetic activity
Kp 0.67 (quiet) NOAA SWPC, estimated Kp,
Forecast peak Kp 1.67 during the dark hours NOAA SWPC 3-day forecast, issued 02:30 EET
0% chance of aurora overhead NOAA SWPC OVATION,
Local disturbance 3 nT/min at Kilpisjärvi, 2 km away FMI magnetometer network,
Cloud over the dark hours
3% cloud at best around 19:00, 48% at worst FMI HARMONIE forecast, covering 18:34–06:10
Darkness
Astronomical dark 18:34–06:10 (11h 36m) computed here from the date and the coordinates
Sunset 14:45, sunrise 10:00 computed here
Moon
Waxing crescent, 17% lit, below the horizon at the start of the dark hours computed here

Finland's all-sky aurora cameras are at Kevo, Kilpisjärvi and Muonio, run by the Finnish Meteorological Institute, and at Nyrölä, Hankasalmi and Metsähovi in the south. Their images are not published under a licence that lets us embed them, so we link instead: FMI's all-sky camera images. See where the data comes from for what we checked.

How dark does it get in Kilpisjärvi tonight?

It is astronomically dark — dark enough to see the aurora — from 18:34 to 06:10 local time, 11 hours and 36 minutes.

Dark hours by date, 2026–27 season

DateDark fromDark untilHours of darkness
1 September Not dark enough for the aurora
15 September 01:0202:061h 04m
1 October 22:2804:286h 00m
15 October 21:1605:328h 16m
1 November 19:1005:3410h 24m
15 November 18:3006:1611h 46m
1 December 18:0006:5412h 54m
15 December 17:5007:1613h 26m
1 January 18:0207:2013h 18m
15 January 18:2807:0412h 36m
1 February 19:1606:2611h 10m
15 February 20:0205:409h 38m
1 March 20:5804:407h 42m
15 March 22:1003:225h 12m
1 April Not dark enough for the aurora

Astronomical darkness (the sun more than 18° below the horizon), Kilpisjärvi local time, computed here from the date and the coordinates.

Kilpisjärvi offers the highest statistical chance of seeing the aurora in Finland, on average on three clear, dark nights in four. These figures are based mainly on observations from the 1990s, and during the quiet years of 2006 to 2009 sightings fell to about every second night. The village sits close to the Norwegian border, where you can check the local computed table of darkness before heading out.

When to see the northern lights in Kilpisjärvi

On the Finnish Meteorological Institute's statistics, three nights out of four have the aurora in northern Lapland, across the Kilpisjärvi–Utsjoki area, provided the sky is clear enough. The Finnish Meteorological Institute explains that the aurora is seen most often in Finland in northern Lapland around the latitude of Kilpisjärvi, on average on three nights in four (75% of nights) when the sky is clear in the dark season. In Utsjoki, the share is about 10 percentage points lower. These statistics are based mainly on aurora observations from the 1990s; in 2006–2009 auroral activity was exceptionally low, and the aurora was seen at Kilpisjärvi on only about every second night.

Enontekiö's tourism service states that the northern lights can be seen from September to April whenever the sky is clear and dark, and on three nights out of four when skies are clear. FMI notes that the best time to see auroras is between 9 p.m. and 1 a.m. local time, and the best months are February to March and September to October. Visit Finland calls Kilpisjärvi, with Saana fell (tunturi, a rounded arctic mountain) behind it, one of the best places to see the northern lights from early autumn to late spring, when it is dark and the sky is clear. For wider context across the region, see the overview of the best places to see the northern lights.

Cloud cover in Finland is especially abundant in autumn and winter, covering about 65% to 85% of the sky, and it increases from the north-west towards the south-east. Enontekiö's tourism service points to FMI's aurora forecast and says to check the weather too, because clouds can spoil the show. You can read more about tracking forecasts in our guide to the northern lights in Finland. Because of the warming influence of the Arctic Ocean, the coldest place in Finland by average annual temperature is not the far north of Lapland but the north-west corner of Finland.

How to get to Kilpisjärvi

Enontekiö's tourism service says Enontekiö has an international airport at Hetta, open all year, with busy charter traffic in winter, and lists the other airports near Enontekiö as Kittilä, Rovaniemi, Kiruna in Sweden, and Tromsø and Alta in Norway. Finavia says Kittilä airport also serves Muonio and Enontekiö, with multiple daily connections from Helsinki.

Buses run to Kilpisjärvi from Kittilä airport, from Rovaniemi via Kittilä, and from Kolari, all by way of Muonio and Palojoensuu. Timetables are on Matkahuolto. By rail, take a train to Kolari or Rovaniemi, overnight with a car on the car-carrier if you like, and continue by bus or charter taxi.

Cross-border links provide further options:

Enontekiö's tourism service says the Arctic Ocean is only 50 km from Kilpisjärvi, close enough to see the mountains of Norway's Lyngenfjord region. The service also notes that the Muotkatakka rest stop on Highway 21, about 12 km south of Kilpisjärvi, is the highest point of the Finnish highway network, with views of Lake Kilpisjärvi and the mountains of Norway.

Where to stand to see the aurora

Kilpisjärvi is a small village at the top of Finland close to the Norwegian border, its lakeside dominated by Saana fell, and the municipality calls it one of the best places in Finland to see the northern lights. Enontekiö's tourism service says there are no city lights to spoil the aurora; wear warm clothes and bring a thermos. FMI advises watching from an open place as dark as possible, away from the light pollution of built-up areas.

Good aurora weather, a clear dark night, is usually cold in Finland and the best displays take patient waiting, so dress warmly. Let your eyes adapt to the dark, which takes tens of minutes for the best night vision; if you need a lamp, use only a dim red light.

The marked trail to Saana's 1029-metre summit starts from the Malla Strict Nature Reserve car park, is 8 km in total and comes back the same way. The marked trails are open all year, but the Saana Nature Reserve is closed from 15 May to 1 September.

Enontekiö's tourism service says that in the fells the weather changes without notice, there is often no mobile phone coverage, and getting help into the wilderness can take a very long time; it reminds visitors to bring warm clothes, food, a map and a compass, and to let someone know their plans. Visit Finland lists Kilpisjärvi and Saana fell among Finland's most beautiful landscapes, says that in winter, when conditions align, the aurora paints the sky green and purple, and says hiring a local guide is essential in the wilderness because the weather and conditions can change rapidly. If you are unsure of your wilderness skills or want help finding the best views, the municipality suggests an excursion with a local guide. Enontekiö's tourism service lists companies organising northern lights tours, among them Kilpissafarit in Kilpisjärvi, which offers northern lights tours with a professional wilderness guide.

Where to watch near Kilpisjärvi

What the numbers mean

Four things have to line up before you see anything, and three of them are on this page above. The fourth is your own eyes adjusting, which takes about twenty minutes in real darkness and does not survive a glance at a phone.

Darkness comes first because it cannot be argued with. The aurora is always there when the field is active; you can only see it once the sun is more than 18° below the horizon, which is what the dark band above marks. In Kilpisjärvi that is 11 hours and 36 minutes tonight.

Kp is a global index of how disturbed the Earth's magnetic field is, from 0 to 9, published every three hours. It is a blunt instrument: it says the whole planet was disturbed, not that the aurora is over Kilpisjärvi now. At 69°N the auroral oval usually sits overhead already, so a quiet Kp is no reason to stay in.

The local disturbance is the better number, and it is the one most aurora pages do not have. FMI runs magnetometers across Lapland; we take the rate of change of the horizontal field at the nearest one, in nanotesla per minute, which for Kilpisjärvi is Kilpisjärvi, 2 km away. A field moving fast overhead means current flowing overhead, which is the aurora itself. Above roughly 40 nT/min it is usually visible; above 100 a substorm is running and it will be moving.

Cloud ends most attempts. The figure above is the total cloud cover FMI's HARMONIE model forecasts for the dark hours, at these exact coordinates. Anything over about 70% and you will not see through it; under 30% and it stops mattering.

The moon does not stop the aurora. A full moon high in the sky washes out the faint green arcs that make up most displays, so a strong night still shows and a marginal one does not.

Getting there tonight

Tornio to Kilpisjärvi: Extremely poor driving conditions on Tornio to Kilpisjärvi — the surface runs -15.9 to -2.7 °C. The surface is at or below freezing at 12 of 12 stations, from Tornio Kukkola K northwards.

Fintraffic road camera at Enontekiö Kilpisjärvi, the nearest live view to Kilpisjärvi
Enontekiö Kilpisjärvi · Fintraffic
Fintraffic road camera at Kilpisjärvi TIO, the nearest live view to Kilpisjärvi
Kilpisjärvi TIO · Fintraffic

Plan the trip

Nearby

Also on this site: how the daylight changes through the year, and the other 25 places.